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SMELTING & REFINING SYSTEM

Producing High-Purity Refined Lead

The smelting and refining system is the core value recovery section of lead-acid battery recycling. Through reduction smelting, the desulfurized lead paste and lead grids are converted to crude lead, then refined through pyrometallurgical or electrolytic processes to produce high-purity refined lead ingots.

Our smelting system features low-temperature operation (enabled by desulfurization), high lead recovery rate, and comprehensive flue gas treatment, meeting strict environmental standards while maximizing economic returns.

>99.99% Lead Purity
>98% Recovery Rate
Low-Temperature Smelting
Comprehensive Flue Gas Treatment
Lead smelting and refining
PROCESS FLOW

Smelting & Refining Process

01
Batching

Mixing desulfurized lead paste, lead grids, and reducing agents in proper ratios for smelting.

02
Reduction Smelting

Heating in reverberatory or rotary furnace to reduce lead compounds to metallic lead.

03
Refining

Removing impurities through pyrometallurgical refining or electrolytic refining for high purity.

04
Casting

Casting refined lead into standard ingots, weighing, marking, and packaging for sale.

Lead smelting & refining process overview